Back When a school gives every voice a chance to be heard

Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 September 2026
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When a school gives every voice a chance to be heard

“Let’s give a child a chance.” For Mirza Forić, an IT teacher at the Mixed Secondary School in Čelić, this simple sentence became much more than a teaching approach.  Over the years, it has shaped the way he approaches teaching and sees his role in the classroom. “The moment it clicked for me that it was okay to be different, that I didn’t have to be like the other teachers, I started to see results,” Mirza recalls. 

In his classroom, alongside acquiring knowledge, students are encouraged to ask questions, express different opinions and actively participate in classes. Such approaches are part of broader efforts by schools across Bosnia and Herzegovina to further strengthen participation, cooperation and critical thinking in the classroom. 

At the other end of the classroom, student Amina Citrić recalls her first days at secondary school in Čelić. “I was quite reserved. Through all these activities, I  learned how to express my opinion and share it, because it can help start something new and contribute to positive change in our community. It is a great feeling when you realize you have contributed to something meaningful.” 

Her story is not only about self-confidence. It is about finding her own voice. It is about the moment when a student stops being a passive observer of the teaching process and becomes someone who believes their ideas can make a difference. 

lthough they speak from different perspectives, Mirza and his student are connected by the same experience – that of a school evolving together with the people who make it what it is. 

Stories like these can be found in many schools across Bosnia and Herzegovina. Such approaches are not new, but through the “Quality Education for All” project, they are further strengthened, enhanced and connected through joint learning, professional support and the exchange of good practices among schools. In this way, teachers and students have more opportunities to shape a school environment where dialogue, participation, cooperation and respect for different perspectives can further thrive. 

Today, six schools in Bosnia and Herzegovina serve as Resource Centres for Democratic School Culture. Through the project, they have received an additional framework, professional support and opportunities to exchange experiences and support other schools, enabling them to further develop and strengthen existing practices of participation, inclusion and democratic engagement in school life. In Orašje, Čelić, Brčko, Prijedor, Kiseljak and Zenica, teachers and students are contributing to this process through everyday activities in their schools. Sometimes, these changes begin with small but meaningful moments. 

In one classroom in Brčko, a group of the youngest students discussed the fairy tale The Emperor’s New Clothes. Through an adapted version of the well-known story, students had the opportunity not only to explore its literary content, but also to ask questions, consider different perspectives and express their own opinions. In other schools, students take part in initiatives in their local communities, critical thinking clubs and activities that bring together schools, parents and local communities. 

These are precisely the types of practices that the “Quality Education for All” project further supports and strengthens through training, mentoring and the exchange of experiences among schools. Through the implementation of the Reference Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture, schools gain additional tools and methodological support to develop activities that encourage student participation, cooperation and respect for different perspectives. 

Throughout the project, 33 primary and secondary schools from different parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina have participated in training and mentoring programmes, providing teachers and schools with additional tools, methodological support and opportunities to exchange experiences in the area of democratic school culture. More than 150 teachers have taken part in training and implemented more than 300 teaching practices that further encourage and strengthen critical thinking, participation and active citizenship, with the support of the Centre for Educational Initiatives “Step by Step” and proMENTE Social Research. 

Yet behind these numbers lie hundreds of individual stories like those of Mirza and Amina. Stories of new experiences in the classroom, greater student participation in school life, and schools that, through their everyday work, strive to further strengthen an environment for learning, cooperation, respect and active citizenship. 

Because sometimes, all it takes for a major change is one simple decision – to give a child a chance. 

This session of the website features inspiring narratives, human stories and success examples, that demonstrate positive change  and improvement in the lives of individuals, local communities, and society as a whole.

Back Fighting human trafficking: A lawyer's journey through specialised training

Belgrade 27 February 2025
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Fighting human trafficking: A lawyer's journey through specialised training

Ana Gemović Matić, a lawyer from Serbia, is one of the twenty legal professionals who have successfully completed the Council of Europe’s HELP course on Combatting Trafficking in Human Beings. Over two months of intensive training, she gained in-depth knowledge and practical skills to enhance legal support for victims of trafficking.

“The biggest challenge in providing legal protection to victims of human trafficking is ensuring timely and adequate support, tailored to each victim’s specific needs,” Ana explains. “It is crucial that legal protection mechanisms are applied effectively in court proceedings to secure quality assistance for victims. For that, it is essential that lawyers, judges, and prosecutors receive specialised education on working with trafficking victims.”

The course, developed in cooperation with the Bar Association of Serbia under the EU/CoE joint programme “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye” and its action “Strengthening anti-trafficking action in Serbia,” equipped Ana and her colleagues with a deep understanding of international and European legal frameworks. More than that, it emphasised a sensitive approach to working with victims.

“The course helped me grasp the complexity of human trafficking, especially in terms of victim identification, criminal proceedings, and securing compensation,” says Ana. “A special emphasis was placed on the importance of a sensitive approach to victims, which expanded my perspective and gave me new insights into the issue. I will apply this knowledge in my practice to more effectively recognise trafficking cases and use the appropriate legal mechanisms to provide victims with comprehensive legal support.”

What set this training apart, according to Ana, was its interactive and hands-on approach. The fact that they had dedicated tutors throughout the course made a huge difference, Ana notes. She appreciated the constant support from mentors and the opportunity to exchange experiences with other participants during roundtable discussions. “The course also included fascinating case studies, not only from the European Court of Human Rights but also from national courts across Europe.”

Ana underscores the importance of continuous legal education in this field. “Additional training for lawyers, judges, and prosecutors is key to providing adequate protection for human trafficking victims as it enhances understanding of this complex issue and the legal mechanisms available to support victims,” she explains. “Courses like this, along with roundtables and similar activities, raise awareness about human trafficking and its various forms, such as labour exploitation, helping us better identify and address these cases.”

For Ana and many of her peers, the HELP course was not just another training, it was a crucial step in strengthening their ability to defend the rights of human trafficking victims and contribute to a more effective legal response.

Beneficiary
Albania
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Kosovo*
Montenegro
North Macedonia
Regional
Serbia
Türkiye
Topic
Anti-Discrimination
Fighting Corruption
Freedom of Expression
Justice
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