Work in this area focuses on promoting freedom of expression and freedom of the media in line with European standards. It targets legal professionals (judges, prosecutors, lawyers), police authorities, Media Regulatory Authorities and governmental bodies in charge of the media legislation and journalism related issues as well as Media actors (journalists, associations of journalists, self-regulatory bodies, students of law and journalism and other media organisations).

Back Building safer digital spaces in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Sarajevo 1 October 2025
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Building safer digital spaces in Bosnia and Herzegovina

From countering disinformation to promoting digital literacy, Bosnia and Herzegovina’s media regulator is strengthening its ability to create safer online spaces.

On 1 October, staff of the Communications Regulatory Agency (CRA) took part in a specialised training organised by the Council of Europe under the action “Protecting freedom of expression and of the media in Bosnia and Herzegovina (PROFREX)”.

The training equipped participants with up-to-date knowledge and practical approaches to addressing harmful online content, including disinformation and hate speech. Representatives from the United Kingdom’s Office of Communications (Ofcom) contributed by sharing their perspectives and good practices from the UK regulatory experience.

Discussions highlighted the importance of cooperation between regulators, media actors, and civil society to ensure that safety measures protect users while safeguarding freedom of expression. Key topics included media literacy, policy development, regulation of video-sharing platforms and video-on-demand services, and broader aspects of online content safety.

The lessons learned will be adapted to the local context and shared with the wider media community in Bosnia and Herzegovina, reinforcing joint efforts to limit harmful content online.

For the CRA, this initiative forms part of its ongoing capacity building. By drawing on international experience and best practices, the Agency is better equipped to design and implement regulatory frameworks that reflect European standards and keep pace with global trends.

The training session was organised as part of the action “Protecting freedom of expression and of the media in Bosnia and Herzegovina (PROFREX)”, implemented under the joint Council of Europe and European Union programme “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye”.

Actions under theme IV: freedom of expression and freedom of the Media
  • Freedom of expression and freedom of the media in Albania - Phase II   
  • Freedom of expression and freedom of the media in Bosnia and Herzegovina - Phase II 
  • Freedom of expression and freedom of the media in Kosovo* - Phase II  
  • Freedom of expression and freedom of the media in Montenegro - Phase II 
  • Freedom of expression and freedom of the media in Serbia - Phase II 
  • Freedom of expression and freedom of the media in North Macedonia 
  • Freedom of Expression and Freedom of the Media in South-East Europe - Phase II 

*This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo Declaration of Independence.