Work in this thematic area focuses on prisons and police (including human rights in policing, healthcare in prisons and safeguards against torture and ill-treatment), human rights standards in the judiciary (focusing on enhancing the application of case-law of the European Court of Human Rights), the efficiency of justice systems (with a focus on analysing judicial statistics to optimise court administrations) and/or legal co-operation (which concentrate on increasing the individual independence of judges and prosecutors and the accountability of the judicial system).

Back Albanian Supreme Court learns from Portuguese experience to strengthen efficiency

Lisbon, Portugal 7-8 October 2025
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Albanian Supreme Court learns from Portuguese experience to strengthen efficiency

A delegation from the Documentation Centre of the Supreme Court of Albania concluded an exchange visit in Lisbon focused on strengthening case management and judicial research practices, in line with European standards. 12 legal advisors and staff members met with representatives of key judicial institutions in Lisbon, including the Supreme Court of Justice, the Lisbon Court of Appeal, and the High Judicial Council.

These peer-to-peer exchanges offered practical insights into applying European human rights standards, making judicial decisions clearer, and using digital tools to improve courts’ efficiency. By learning from Portugal’s experience, the Albanian participants saw how modern practices can help courts better manage and reduce backlogs, particularly in civil, property, and criminal cases.

During the visit in the Supreme Court of Justice of Portugal, the delegation met with judges and senior legal staff, explored its archives and documentation departments, and discussed methods for integrating European human rights standards and case law into the domestic jurisprudence. They also visited the Lisbon Court of Appeal where they met with the President, as well as with officials of the High Judicial Council to exchange views on case management, e-justice tools transparency and digitalization. These meetings provided practical recommendations on how to strengthen the efficiency of the Albanian Supreme Court.

This study-visit was organised in the framework of the Action on Improving the protection of the right to property and facilitating the execution of ECtHR judgments in Albania, part of the EU and Council of Europe joint programme Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye.

 

Actions under theme i: ensuring justice
  • Strengthening the quality and efficiency of justice in Albania - Phase III  
  • Supporting enforcement of judicial decisions and facilitating execution of ECtHR judgments in Albania           
  • Enhancing the protection of human rights of prisoners in Albania  
  • Strengthening human rights treatment of detained persons based on European standards and best practices in Bosnia and Herzegovina  
  • Strengthening the quality and efficiency of justice in Kosovo* -  Phase II  
  • Accountability of the judicial system in Montenegro - Phase II  
  • Improved procedural safeguards in judicial proceedings in Montenegro  
  • Further enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons in Montenegro  
  • Strengthening independence and accountability of the judiciary in Serbia  
  • Strengthening the effective legal remedies to human rights violations in Serbia  
  • Enhancing the human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons in Serbia  
  • Supporting enhanced access to higher quality Free Legal Aid services in North Macedonia  
  • Enhancing the capacities of the penitentiary system and the external oversight mechanism in North Macedonia                                                                                                                                                                                                 
  • Supporting the implementation and reporting on the Action Plan on Human Rights in Turkey  
  • Judicial training institutes for Quality and Sustainability in the Western Balkans 
  • Initiative for legal certainty in the Western Balkans  
  • Enhancing penitentiary capacities in addressing radicalisation in prisons in the Western Balkans  
  • Towards a better evaluation of the results of judicial reform efforts in the Western Balkans  
  • Human Rights Education for Legal Professionals (HELP) in the Western Balkans 
  • PACE cooperation with the parliamentary assemblies with a view to achieving legislative improvements in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, North Macedonia and Serbia 

*This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo Declaration of Independence.