Ykdysady jenaýatçylyga garşy göreşmek we aýdyňlygy ýokarlandyrmak

Soňky ýyllaryň dowmynda Merkezi Aziýanyň ýurtlary sebitdäki iş gurşawyny kämilleşdirmek we hemmeleriň peýdasyna durnukly ykdysady ösüşi öňe sürmek maksady bilen korrupsiýa amallarynyň öňüni almak we jezalandyrmak üçin düzülen özgertmeler geçirdi. Häzirki çäreler, kärhanalar üçin şertleri gowulandyrmaga we sebitde korrupsiýa garşy göreşmek ulgamlaryň hilini ýokarlandyrmaga goşant goşmagy maksat edinýär. Çäre iki komponentden ybarat: 1) Işewürligiň bitewiligi we berjaý edilmegi; 2) Korrupsiýa garşy göreşmek, jenaýatçylykly ýol bilen alynýan girdejilere garşy göreşmek we aktiwleri dikeltmek ulgamlary.

IŞEWÜRLIGIŇ BITEWILIGI WE BERJAÝ EDILMEGI

Aýdyňlygy ýokarlandyrmak, işewürligiň bitewiligi we telekeçileriň hukuklaryny goramak, Merkezi Aziýa sebitiniň ýurtlarynyň ileri tutulýan ugurlaryndan biridir. Şu çäre, kärhanalaryň haýbat bilen almaklyga garşy göreşmek üçin mehanizmleri döretmek we mümkinçilikleri ýokarlandyrmak, administratiw päsgelçilikleri azaltmak, işewürlik pudagynda gatnaşygy güýçlendirmegi maksat edinýär. Sebit derejesinde, gatyşmagyň maksady öňdebaryjy tejribäni alyşmagyň täsirli mehanizmlerini döretmekden we işewürlik pudagynyň ýüzbe-ýüz bolýan umumy sebitleýin we serhetaşa korrupsiýa töwekgelçiliklerine has anyk düşünmegi ösdürmekden ybaratdyr. Milli derejede, bu çäre, ýokarda agzalan tematiki ugurlarda degişli ýurtlaryň ileri tutulýan ugurlaryna gönükdirilýär we özgertmelere aýratyn kömek bermäge synanyşýar.

KORRUPSIÝA WE JENAÝATÇYLYKLY ÝOL BILEN ALNAN GIRDEJILERE GARŞY GÖREŞMEK WE AKTIWLERI DIKELTMEK ULGAMLARY

Bu ugurda alnyp barylýan işler, bikanun ýol bilen alnan girdejileriň kanunlaşdyrylmagyna we terrorçylygyň maliýeleşdirilmegine garşy göreşmek üçin milli ulgamlary güýçlendirmek şeýle hem jenaýatçylykly ýol bilen alynýan girdejilere garşy göreşmek, ykdysady jenaýatçylygyň we korrupsiýanyň öňüni almak we oňa garşy göreşmek üçin hukuk goraýjy edaralary öz içine almak bilen häkimiýetleriň mümkinçiliklerini we mehanizmlerini gowulandyrmaklyga gönükdirilendir. Komponentiň sebit ölçegi, sebitdäki töwekgelçiliklere we howplara gönükdirilen korrupsiýa we ykdysady jenaýat boýunça gözlegleri, şeýle hem hukuk goraýjy edaralarynyň we döwlet gullugynyň işgärleri üçin sebitleýin tapgyrlaýyn okuw meýilnamalaryny öz içine alýar. Milli derejede alnyp barylýan işler, milli şertlere we özgertme proseslerine baglylykda her bir ýudruň aýratyn zerurlyklaryna we talaplaryna gönükdirilýär.

Habarlar

Back Kyrgyz judges and prosecutors enhance their capacities for the adjudication of economic crime cases

Kyrgyz judges and prosecutors enhance their capacities for the adjudication of economic crime cases

The Action “Promoting Transparency and Action against Economic Crime” in Central Asia organised a workshop on “Adjudication of economic crime cases for the judges and prosecutors of the Kyrgyz Republic”. The event, which took place on 23-24 November in Bishkek, aimed at enhancing the capacities of the judiciary and the prosecutors in Kyrgyzstan to effectively investigate economic crime cases.

The workshop gathered 29 judges, prosecutors as well as representatives of the High School of Justice under the Supreme Court and the Training Centre of the State Financial Intelligence Service (Kyrgyz FIU). The trainers who had previously instructed judges and prosecutors from Bishkek, regional courts and prosecution offices, also participated in the workshop. The participants are expected to transfer the acquired knowledge to their colleagues in courts and prosecution offices in the country.

The workshop provided the participants with up-to-date information to deepen their understanding of the concept of financial investigation and of its role in the fight against economic crime. It also covered the existing judicial challenges in seizure and confiscation with non-conviction-based confiscation (NCBC). The activity increased the awareness of the participants of the best practices in other jurisdictions in conducting judicial control over the pre-trial investigation in the money laundering and financing of terrorism (ML/TF) cases. It also provided examples of the judicial proceedings, processes with direct and indirect evidence, standard of proof and evaluation of evidence of ML cases and trial management of ML cases.

The participants also discussed the existing trends and challenges in the area of seizure and confiscation of the proceeds from economic crimes. They highlighted the need for national and international cooperation in adjudicating economic crimes and for the relevant tools to manage such coordination. 

This activity was organised by the Action on “Promoting Transparency and Action against Economic Crime” in the framework of the Central Asia Rule of Law Programme 2020-2024, which is a joint initiative co-funded by the European Union and the Council of Europe and implemented by the Council of Europe. The Action is aimed at strengthening capacities to fight and prevent economic crime in five Central Asian countries (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan).

BISHKEK (KYRGYZSTAN) 23 - 24 NOVEMBER 2023
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