The Action “Promoting Transparency and Action against Economic Crime” in Central Asia organised a four-day training activity in cooperation with the Law Enforcement Academy under the Prosecutor General’s Office of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Academy). The activity aimed at supporting the capacities of the relevant competent authorities to conduct effective training activities on financial investigations to prevent and fight economic crimes.
The training activity also addressed the recommendations of the GRECO Evaluation Report on Kazakhstan (March 2022) regarding the co-ordination among all law enforcement authorities combating corruption. Prosecutors and judges were provided further clarifications as to ensure their efficient handling of cases linked to corruption offences, financial investigations and their links with other offences, such as money laundering and organised crime.
The training was attended by 16 representatives of the Academy, Financial Monitoring Agency, Anti-Corruption Agency and the General Prosecutor’s Office. The trainees improved their knowledge and skills to plan and conduct effective financial investigations. The activity also enhanced their understanding of financial investigation as a process and as a multi-stakeholder endeavour requiring co-ordination and cooperation among various agencies. Participants also learned good practices in managing different phases of the financial investigation process by working on real case scenarios in an interactive learning environment.
This activity was organised by the Action on “Promoting Transparency and Action against Economic Crime” in the framework of the Central Asia Rule of Law Programme 2020-2024, which is a joint initiative co-funded by the European Union and the Council of Europe and implemented by the Council of Europe. The Action is aimed at strengthening capacities to fight and prevent economic crime in five Central Asian countries (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan).
Ykdysady jenaýatçylyga garşy göreşmek we aýdyňlygy ýokarlandyrmak
Soňky ýyllaryň dowmynda Merkezi Aziýanyň ýurtlary sebitdäki iş gurşawyny kämilleşdirmek we hemmeleriň peýdasyna durnukly ykdysady ösüşi öňe sürmek maksady bilen korrupsiýa amallarynyň öňüni almak we jezalandyrmak üçin düzülen özgertmeler geçirdi. Häzirki çäreler, kärhanalar üçin şertleri gowulandyrmaga we sebitde korrupsiýa garşy göreşmek ulgamlaryň hilini ýokarlandyrmaga goşant goşmagy maksat edinýär. Çäre iki komponentden ybarat: 1) Işewürligiň bitewiligi we berjaý edilmegi; 2) Korrupsiýa garşy göreşmek, jenaýatçylykly ýol bilen alynýan girdejilere garşy göreşmek we aktiwleri dikeltmek ulgamlary.
Aýdyňlygy ýokarlandyrmak, işewürligiň bitewiligi we telekeçileriň hukuklaryny goramak, Merkezi Aziýa sebitiniň ýurtlarynyň ileri tutulýan ugurlaryndan biridir. Şu çäre, kärhanalaryň haýbat bilen almaklyga garşy göreşmek üçin mehanizmleri döretmek we mümkinçilikleri ýokarlandyrmak, administratiw päsgelçilikleri azaltmak, işewürlik pudagynda gatnaşygy güýçlendirmegi maksat edinýär. Sebit derejesinde, gatyşmagyň maksady öňdebaryjy tejribäni alyşmagyň täsirli mehanizmlerini döretmekden we işewürlik pudagynyň ýüzbe-ýüz bolýan umumy sebitleýin we serhetaşa korrupsiýa töwekgelçiliklerine has anyk düşünmegi ösdürmekden ybaratdyr. Milli derejede, bu çäre, ýokarda agzalan tematiki ugurlarda degişli ýurtlaryň ileri tutulýan ugurlaryna gönükdirilýär we özgertmelere aýratyn kömek bermäge synanyşýar.
Bu ugurda alnyp barylýan işler, bikanun ýol bilen alnan girdejileriň kanunlaşdyrylmagyna we terrorçylygyň maliýeleşdirilmegine garşy göreşmek üçin milli ulgamlary güýçlendirmek şeýle hem jenaýatçylykly ýol bilen alynýan girdejilere garşy göreşmek, ykdysady jenaýatçylygyň we korrupsiýanyň öňüni almak we oňa garşy göreşmek üçin hukuk goraýjy edaralary öz içine almak bilen häkimiýetleriň mümkinçiliklerini we mehanizmlerini gowulandyrmaklyga gönükdirilendir. Komponentiň sebit ölçegi, sebitdäki töwekgelçiliklere we howplara gönükdirilen korrupsiýa we ykdysady jenaýat boýunça gözlegleri, şeýle hem hukuk goraýjy edaralarynyň we döwlet gullugynyň işgärleri üçin sebitleýin tapgyrlaýyn okuw meýilnamalaryny öz içine alýar. Milli derejede alnyp barylýan işler, milli şertlere we özgertme proseslerine baglylykda her bir ýudruň aýratyn zerurlyklaryna we talaplaryna gönükdirilýär.
Advanced training to strengthen the capacities of investigators and prosecutors for effective investigations of economic crimes in Kazakhstan
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